Today's annular solar eclipse turns the sun into a magnificent "ring of fire." Here's what you need to know:

LIVE: Annular Solar Eclipse – October 2, 2024 – YouTube

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Today (October 2nd). annular solar eclipse will begin its journey through parts of the Pacific Ocean, southern Chile and southern Argentina.

If you can't see the eclipse in person, you can do so Watch the annular solar eclipse online here at Space.com, courtesy of TimeandDate, and follow all the action on our Solar eclipse live updates Page. The annular phase of the solar eclipse will first be visible from Earth at 12:50 p.m. EDT (1650 GMT); However, the best time to watch live streams is from 3:03 p.m. to 3:09 p.m. EDT (1903 to 1909 GMT), when the Ring of Fire can be seen for up to 6 minutes and 11 seconds from Easter Island (aka Rapa). Nui).

During a solar eclipse, the moon moves between the sun and Earth, casting a shadow on our planet. The Moon's orbit around the Earth is slightly elliptical: sometimes it is further from Earth, sometimes it is closer. During an annular or “ring of fire” eclipse, the moon is relatively far away Earth and does not completely cover the sun's disk, as we see in a total Solar eclipse. Instead, it leaves a distinct ring of light in the sky – the “ring of fire.”

Accordingly Time and date, For today's eclipse, only about 175,000 people live within the annular orbit – a stretch between 165 and 206 miles (265 to 331 kilometers) wide. Anyone lucky enough to be in this gang will experience a “ring of fire”; Those outside, but still relatively close enough, will experience a partial solar eclipse, where the moon appears to take a “bite” of the sun.

Where is it visible?

Map showing the path of the annular solar eclipse across Earth, only crossing land in South America.

A map of the annular solar eclipse of October 2, 2024. (Image credit: Michael Zeiler GreatAmericanEclipse.com)

Here are some notable locations where the annular solar eclipse will take place.

Rapa Nui/Easter Island, Chile (5 minutes, 38 seconds to 6 minutes, 12 seconds annularity, beginning at 2:03 p.m. EAST, 67 degrees above North)
Cochrane, Chile (5 minutes, 40 seconds annularity beginning at 5:21 p.m. CLST, 26 degrees above sea level)
Perito Moreno National ParkArgentina (6 minutes, 17 seconds of annularity from 17:21 ART, 25 degrees above sea level)
Puerto Deseado, Argentina (3 minutes, 22 seconds annularity from 5:27 p.m. ART, 20 degrees above sea level)
Puerto San Julian, Argentina (5 minutes, 12 seconds annularity from 5:24 p.m. ART, 21 degrees above sea level)

Here is a list of major cities or other prominent locations that will experience a partial solar eclipse today, along with the percent solar coverage.

Galapagos Islands (1%)
La Paz, Bolivia (1%)
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (9%)
Sao Paulo, Brazil (10%)
Buenos Aires, Argentina (42%)
Montevideo, Uruguay (42%)
Santiago, Chile (44%)
Villarrica, Chile (63%)
El Calafate, Argentina (83%)
Falkland Islands (84%)
South Georgia Island (76%)
Punta Arenas, Chile (75%)
Ushuaia, Argentina (72%)
Elephant Island (56%)
Port Lockroy, Antarctica (44%)

During the partial solar eclipse, the moon partially obscures the sun, making the sun appear like a large orange crescent in the partly cloudy sky.

A partial solar eclipse will be visible in Arlington, Virginia on Thursday, June 10, 2021. (Image credit: NASA/Bill Ingalls)

How to watch the solar eclipse

Remember to NEVER look directly at the sun without safety equipment. You must use solar filters to safely view this eclipse. Whether you see the “Ring of Fire” or a partial solar eclipse, the dangers are the same. Observers must wear solar eclipse glasses, and cameras, telescopes and binoculars must have solar filters in front of their lenses at all times. Our how to observe the sun safely Our guide will tell you everything you need to know about safe solar observations.

Don't forget: You can watch the annular solar eclipse anytime online here on Space.com, courtesy of TimeandDate.

Editor's note: If you get a great photo of the solar eclipse and would like to share it with Space.com readers, send your photos, comments, and your name and location to [email protected].

Today's annular solar eclipse turns the sun into a magnificent “ring of fire.” Here's what you need to know:

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